A
STEP-BY-STEP CUSPID HOLLOW GROUND PREPARATION
Step 1. Anesthetic is administered
and an extra heavy dam is placed.
Step 2. Removal of previous restoration and caries is accomplished.
Step 3. A film of calcium hydroxide is placed over the
pulpal and axial walls with a small cotton pellet and then retention
potholes are placed with a1/2 round bur, if needed.
Step 4. Composite 'block-out' material is placed in cavity
preparation, if necessary. The use of an old bur to rough out
the cavity preparation in composite is recommended because the
composite will dull the bur quickly.
Step 5. Use a #56 straight fissure bur to prepare a dovetail
on the lingual of the cuspid of proper depth. Draw must exist
in all directions and the extension must be adequate to give proper
resistance form for the proximal hollow ground. Smooth the lingual
floor with the end of the bur and extend outline form pass the
contact area of the adjacent tooth, both on the labial and lingual.
Step 6. With a #7404 bur, holding the bur in the direction
of draw of the lingual dovetail, move the bur labially, lingually
and gingivally for proper and adequate extension. This will join
the extension of the lingual dovetail outline.
Step 7. If the proximal area is larger than the lingual
dovetail area, then a pin needs to be place at the base of the
hollow ground for guidance and prevention of the casting splaying
at the gingival. Use a #6 round bur to make a countersink at the
gingival, drawing the bur out in the line of draw in order that
the countersink will draw with the rest of the preparation.
Step 8. Using a #169L bur place the end of the bur in the
countersink align with the line of draw of the preparation. Place
to a depth of 1.5 to 2 mm.
Step 9. Smooth lingual floor with a #44S off-angle chisel.