A STEP-BY-STEP PROCEDURE FOR FERRIER CLASS V GOLD FOIL FINISHING


Step 1. A vaselined 1/2 inch medium garnet disc, on a straight or contra-angle mandrel is used for bulk reduction of the gold to near contour. Be careful not to reduce tooth structure with the garnet disc. Remove tags of gold at the margins, created from the spinning of the discs at the margins, with a cleoid-discoid going carefully from gold to tooth. Care must be taken to avoid removal of tooth structure at the gingival margin. Air coolant is used continually on the tooth while discing and polishing is being done.

Step 2. A vaselined 1/2 inch fine sand disc is used in the same manner as above. Reduce the gold and tooth to the same plane and the final contour. Work the disc down to the gingival margin without touching the tooth structure. Continue to remove gold tags from over the margins with a cleoid-discoid, a Spratley burnisher or the back of a gold knife.

Step 3. Use the beavertail burnisher to work harden the surface of the gold with the side and the flat portion near the tip in an up and down motion. Remove any remaining tags with the back of a gold knife or cleoid-discoid by drawing it parallel with the margins.

Step 4. A vaselined 1/2 inch fine cuttle disc is used in the same manner as described above to remove any ripples and scratches from burnishing the gold surface. Smooth the final contour and remove any remaining tags in the customary manner. If the ripples are deep, a vaselined sand disc should be used prior to the cuttle disc.

Step 5. Using a ribbed Young's soft rubber cup and dry flour-of- pumice, commence the polishing phase. Be careful not to ditch the gingival with the cup. Wash and dry. Use air to cool the tooth.

Step 6. Using a clean ribbed soft rubber cup and 15 micron aluminum oxide powder, repeat the above step.

Step 7. Using a clean ribbed soft rubber cup and 1 micron aluminum oxide powder, repeat the above step. The air, suction and rotating cup all stop at the same time. If the gold is well condensed and the finishing steps have been followed; a deep, dark rich luster will appear.

Note: Brass centered 3/8 inch discs can be used to finish smaller Class V restorations.

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